Iran's Deepening Economic Challenges: A Glimpse into the Rising Misery Index
New data released by the Iran Statistics paint a grim picture of the mood of the country.
TEHRAN - A recent report from Iran's Statistical Center has raised alarm bells in economic circles, revealing that the country's misery index, a metric combining unemployment and inflation rates, has surged by 60% in recent times. This increase underscores the mounting economic challenges faced by the nation.
As Iran grapples with a soaring misery index, a combination of unemployment and inflation rates, a deeper examination reveals a myriad of intertwined factors. High inflation, driven in part by currency depreciation, sits at the forefront, placing Iran among the top countries facing economic distress. This is further exacerbated by stringent U.S.-led sanctions, perceived government economic mismanagement, and a significant rise in poverty levels.
Over 1.6 million Iranians have been thrust into poverty since the re-imposition of American sanctions. The nation's infrastructure, having suffered from decades of underinvestment and sanctions, is in dire straits. Civil unrest has surged, with reports of significant casualties among protesters. Moreover, government policies over the years seem to have fallen short in addressing these economic challenges, with the misery index witnessing a steady rise. Global economic trends, including lending rates and GDP shifts, also play a pivotal role in shaping Iran's economic landscape.
Of Iran's 31 provinces, a staggering 22 have a misery index surpassing the national average. The national figure for this spring stood at 60.4%, marking a rise of 1.2 points from the winter of the Iranian calendar year 1401.
Lorestan province emerges as a particular hotspot, with its misery index reaching 69.5%. The Statistical Center of Iran highlighted Lorestan's annual inflation rate at 57.1% for the month of Khordad in the year 1402, making it one of the provinces with the highest inflation rates. Additionally, with an unemployment rate of 12.4%, Lorestan ranks second in unemployment, trailing only behind Sistan and Baluchestan, which reported a rate of 12.8%.
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province isn't far behind, with its misery index touching 69.1% by the end of spring. The province's annual inflation rate stood at 57.2%, coupled with an unemployment rate of 11.9%. Following closely is Yazd province, with a misery index of 66%, driven by an inflation rate of 58.8% and an unemployment rate of 7.2%. Sistan and Baluchestan also reported a concerning index of 64.4%, influenced by an inflation rate of 51.9% and unemployment at 12.5%.
In a recent edition, the prominent economic newspaper "Donya-e-Eqtesad" cited local economic experts who emphasized the significance of the misery index in gauging inflationary recession. The experts also pointed out a concerning correlation between a rising misery index and increased crime rates, even suggesting a link to rising suicide statistics.
The newspaper further highlighted that over the past year, a majority of Iran's provinces, 22 out of 31, have reported a misery index above the national average. This rising index, combined with factors such as the escalating poverty line, devaluation of the national currency, and dwindling purchasing power, paints a grim picture of the economic hardships faced by Iranians across various provinces.
Note: Dates and years mentioned are based on the Iranian calendar, which differs from the Gregorian calendar.